Promoción del consumo voluntario de alimento en becerras con extracto de mangostán

Alejandro Sierra-Rizo; Cecilia Neri-Luna; Martín Huerta-Martínez; Reyes Rodríguez-Flores; Salvador Mireles-Flores

Authors

Alejandro Sierra-Rizo Universidad de Guadalajara https://orcid.org/0009-0004-8606-3543
Cecilia Neri-Luna Universidad de Guadalajara https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8941-2305
Martín Huerta-Martínez Universidad de Guadalajara https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6923-3425
Reyes Rodríguez-Flores Universidad de Guadalajara https://orcid.org/0009-0001-4863-776X
Salvador Mireles-Flores Universidad de Guadalajara https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3340-7344

Keywords:

lactating calves, phytobiotic, mangosteen extract, xanthone 9-xanthene™

Abstract

The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of mangosteen extract to increase voluntary feed consumption in lactating calves. Mangosteen extract (ME), and the mixture of some phytobiotic compounds varied in concentration and inhibition of enterobacteria was demonstrated with a significant difference (P<0.05). EM was administered orally to lactating Holstein-Friesian calves, along with commercial milk replacer. Three treatments were used: Control group with calves fed only with milk replacer. Group 2 with calves fed EM diluted to 25 % with distilled water and 5 mg of the xanthone 9-xanthene®. And group 3 with calves fed with EM diluted to 50 %. The variables were recorded: consumption and weight gain in 60 days of breastfeeding. The results showed that the consumption of concentrated food in group 2 (40.2±0.1 kg) was significant (P<0.05), compared to that recorded in the control group (32±2.3g), and similar to group 3 (36.2±0.1 kg). It is concluded that the greatest achievement in the consumption of concentrated food was observed in group 2 due to the effects of the combination of ME and the xanthone 9-xanthene®. With an effect on the physical development and health of lactating calves, by inhibiting enterobacteria and promoting beneficial microbiota.

http://dx.doi.org/10.37114/abaagrof/2024.8

e2023-30

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=x8mz8j1V_TU

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